Thursday, August 17, 2017

Planet Earth II - Episode I - Islands

I vaguely remember starting to watch Planet Earth I a while ago on Netflix. The viewing duration was short-lived owing to some distraction that came in the way. I was planning to watch Planet Earth II because of a friend's recommendation exhortation. Quite synchronously, beloved sister cousin of mine also mentioned watching Planet Earth I's episodes (specifically on Forests and Mountains)... and being bowled over by the grandeur of shots and timelapse images taken over the course of years. The decision to watch this documentary series is now set!



Episode 1 of the second season is about habitat on "idyllic" islands, particularly the relationship between different species of wildlife. It covers a wide variety of islands ranging from the ones located in warm tropical waters to the ones borne out of volcanic activity, from islands the size of Central Park in New York to the ones as large as Madagascar which has enabled the evolution of wildlife for over 120 million years. As rightly mentioned in the beginning of this documentary, between the time Planet Earth I was released in 2006 and now (2017!), there have been tremendous advances in technology that has helped capture granular details of the lifestyle of wildlife. David Attenborough's narration is enrapturing, to say the least. The introduction segment to Komodo dragon made me take a few steps back from the screen! So life-like, even without using any augmented reality app (this experience will only be better with any of that)! Another hold-your-breath scene is where newly hatched iguanas are employing their innate survival instinct, right after they hatch, to save themselves from deadly racer snakes. Can't imagine a vulnerable human baby doing the same (unless it's science fiction, of course)! The trepidation faced in this and many such examples shown in this documentary, makes it more of an enthralling predator-vs-protagonist story. Although the entire 50-minute duration of this episode is captivating, if I had to pick one more example, it is that of the risky livelihood of a million and a half chinstrap penguins on Zavodovski island located off the coast of Antarctica. It's absolutely fascinating and frightening to see these penguins jumping off volcanic cliffs in the quest to feed their young.
Not giving the highlights away anymore, this is a must-watch episode (and hopefully the entire series) for nature enthusiasts! Can't wait to watch the rest.

Philosophy check: Life for every organism even on a seemingly "idlyllic" island is challenging. Lesson: Don't brood over your problems, move on.

Monday, August 14, 2017

On documentary film "Kakkoos" (Toilet)

!!!!!!!!!!!!!!Watch this movie (has English subtitles)!!!!!!!!!! URL ----> Kakkoos


"Kakkoos" (meaning, toilet) is a gut-wrenching documentary film directed by Divya Bharathi, which sheds light on the most inhumane practice** of manual scavenging (a euphemism!). The inspiration for this film comes from a book called "Unseen" by Bhasha Singh. Although this film has been shot in various districts of Tamilnadu, this practice is still being continued in many other states in India.
The film covers the following aspects related to manual scavenging:

  • What is manual scavenging by definition? Is this definition comprehensive?
  • Who is a manual scavenger according to law?
  • Entrenched caste-based discrimination as a root cause (or one of the main root causes) of manual scavenging. 
  • Gender-bias involved 
  • Associated financial insecurity (another euphemism)
  • The stigma associated with this practice, burying any avenues for rehabilitation of families involved in this practice for centuries. This includes ostracizing these families and continuing practice of untouchability in civilized ways.
  • How society* enables next generation of manual scavengers (including faults with the "reservation" system and hurdles involved in provision of caste certificate)
  • Review of laws that were passed but not enforced
  • Loopholes in data collection (census) related to manual scavenging
  • About the farce that is swachh bharath
  • Medical issues and barbaric deaths associated with manual scavenging which is being reported in a disgustingly inaccurate manner by media
  • Path forward in "eradicating" this issue with collective efforts (from society*(?))....
*society = us
** Confident that the use of practice vs. practise is messed up in all/ most instances above.

I had the opportunity to watch a one-hour edited version of this film as part of AID Bay Area's free movie screening event in Milpitas, prompting me to watch the full version. Calling this film gut-wrenching is an understatement. It's a must-watch movie for all of us who take all facilities for granted, including cleaning of septic tanks, public/ private toilets (offices and schools too). Have we ever stopped and given this a moment's worth of thought like how it's been raised in the movie? Personally, it's extremely demoralizing to think that this is an ongoing practice and leaves me paralyzed to think were to even start acting upon this issue as an individual? One of the AID organizers mentioned that they work with a group of manual scavengers in Karnataka, helping their children with rehabilitation by undertaking vocational training. This could be a place to start. The other option that they mentioned is to provide monetary support for their education. But the most striking of all options is to enable them to strengthen their voice in the fight for eradicating this practice as a whole, including breaking down the caste divisions (which will take a long time).

Witness the ongoing atrocities by watching this movie and pass this information on. 

Attaching a flyer from the event: